Summer has officially started and with it comes vacations, cookouts and baseball games – and your nonprofit’s retreat. Retreats have become commonplace in the sector, but sometimes CEOs and board chairs find orchestrating a productive retreat for their organization challenging. At Social Impact Architects, when we facilitate a retreat for our clients, we often have the organization’s leadership step back from the meeting itself and focus on the role the meeting will play in the organization’s lifecycle. To help drive the point home, I encourage leaders to think about retreats as a way to swing for the fences, not play small ball. Retreats are not supposed to be a collection of agenda topics, but rather they should be built around themes that connect meeting goals to larger organizational goals around strategy and culture. They also should build momentum for the organization’s plans and serve as opportunities to take note of developing trends and reflect on lessons learned. For example, after the disruption of the past three years, we are calling many of our retreats, in fact, “reboots” in which board and staff are invited to come back together, reboot their relationships and rethink their organization’s future state.
To help you make the most of your retreat, we collected your most pressing questions and quizzed our staff for their best answers to help you conduct a game-winning retreat for your organization.
What should our retreat goals be? How should they be developed?
Retreats should be strategic in nature and give participants an opportunity to discuss important matters in-depth without day-to-day time restrictions and pressures. Retreats are also the perfect time to revisit (or refresh) strategic plans, come together as a team to address critical issues, and re-energize and recalibrate as a team. As we have underscored in past blog posts, culture and teamwork make or break an organization. We highly recommend forming an ad-hoc retreat committee to plan and execute the retreat. This committee will develop themes based on input (via survey or suggestions) and the strategic needs of the organization. The committee’s role is not only to plan and execute the retreat based on agreed-upon outcomes, but also to debrief afterward and follow up on decided-upon strategies or tactics.
How long should a retreat be? What time of day is best? Where should we hold it?
Most organizations focus on answering these logistical questions first and then make the strategy fit the timing and location. We strongly encourage you to do the reverse – develop themes for the retreat first and then work on how these elements will support the themes. Generally speaking, though, we suggest retreats last no more than 4-5 hours and include lots of variety. Based on the adult learning model, this length of time is about right to maximize adult productivity, especially for board members who are away from the office. The best time of day is simply whenever you can get the most people to attend and be engaged. We encourage clients to conduct a Doodle/Meeting Wizard poll to find the best time OR schedule the retreat to coincide with an existing staff or board meeting. Location really does matter, so find a location with enough space for breakout groups and enough interest for networking or an element of fun. You can also schedule a pre- or post-retreat gathering to ensure participants have time to get to know one another better and bond personally.
What agenda topics work?
While the agenda is best driven by set themes, we recommend including these elements in your next retreat:
- Welcome/Ground Rules – Start the agenda by setting expectations, including goals and ground rules. I also love it when the CEO gives a “State of the Union” to reflect on key themes past, present and future.
- Networking/Ice Breaker Time – This doesn’t have to be extravagant, but it should allow participants to share and work together. Remember, people come to nonprofits because they are passionate but stay because they enjoy the work. Find exercises that allow individuals to share their perspectives but also share the “why” that connects them to the organization.
- Celebration/Futurecasting – Find time in the agenda to take stock of where you are, celebrate individual and collective goals achieved, and re-commit to the cause. The Headline Exercise is our favorite. It’s when you break into groups to develop future media headlines for the organization together using old magazines, markers and glue, and is a great tactile activity to build energy after lunch or during the afternoon.
- Professional Development – Bring everyone together to learn as a group (our favorite – storytelling) or learn more about themselves and one another (our favorite – take StrengthsFinder as individuals, combine scores as an organization and discuss results).
- Strategy Work – Uncover key topics that need more time and attention through pre-work, such as surveys and pre-reading, and use time within breakout groups to problem-solve. Share results for refinement and prioritization.
- Next Steps/Checkout – A-HA and Action – This gives everyone an opportunity to share their A-HA moment as well as their personal Action Item. It ends the retreat with a series of agreed-upon next steps. It also allows you to thank your retreat committee for their efforts.
In general, we encourage quality over quantity and a variety of activities to maximize engagement and meet the needs of various learning styles.
Retreats are just like any game you might play. You can plan all you want, but you also have to be flexible if unexpected challenges arise. Despite best efforts, retreats can sometimes go astray. In these instances, you just have to “make it work.” An alternative, though, is to hire a coach/facilitator. As an objective third party, this person can help plan, execute and ensure time is managed well (and allow you to enjoy and participate in the retreat yourself!).
If you have other questions, please send them along to us. We’d also love to add best practices learned from your retreats to our page so that others may benefit from your wisdom.
As usual, this topic is timely and relevant. I would find it very helpful to know sources for good ice-breakers. Please let me know if you have any suggestions!